← All recipes

Sambal Bajak

Java20 minutes · 8 servings · Easy

Sambal Bajak — plated and ready to serve
In this recipe
  1. About this recipe
  2. Prep & cook time
  3. Tools you need
  4. Ingredients
  5. Directions
  6. Kitchen tips
  7. Serve with
  8. How to store
  9. Common mistakes

About this recipe

Sambal Bajak is a fried Javanese chili relish cooked until the oil separates—deeper, sweeter, and longer-keeping than fresh sambal matah.

Mothers often make a jar on weekends to spoon over fried fish, eggs, and tempeh all week.

Cook it thoroughly. The goal is a glossy sambal with visible oil, not a watery chili stew.

Prep & cook time

  • Prep10 minutes
  • Cook10 minutes
  • Total20 minutes
  • Servings8 servings
  • LevelEasy

Tools you need

  • Frying pan
  • Blender or mortar
  • Clean glass jar

Ingredients

  • 15 red chilies
  • 8 shallots
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 2 tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoon toasted shrimp paste
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • 80–100 ml oil

Directions

  1. Fry or sauté chilies, shallots, garlic, and tomatoes in a little oil until wilted and lightly colored.
  2. Pound or blend coarsely with shrimp paste—keep some texture.
  3. Return to the pan with the remaining oil. Fry, stirring, until the sambal darkens slightly and oil pools on the surface.
  4. Season with sugar and salt. Taste; it should be spicy, savory, and lightly sweet.
  5. Cool completely.
  6. Store in a clean glass jar in the refrigerator.

Kitchen tips

  • Use enough oil—this is a fried sambal, not a steamed chili puree.
  • Cool before sealing the jar to avoid condensation.
  • Always use a clean, dry spoon to scoop.
  • Milder red chilies make a family-friendlier jar.

Serve with

  • Fried fish
  • Eggs
  • Tempeh and tofu
  • Warm rice

How to store

Refrigerate in a clean jar up to 2 weeks. Keep the surface covered with a thin layer of oil.

Common mistakes

  • Undercooking so the sambal spoils quickly and tastes raw.
  • Too little oil, which shortens shelf life and dries the texture.
  • Storing while hot, which creates moisture and mold risk.